Maintaining Your Golf Cart

Maintaining your golf cart properly can extend its lifespan and keep it running efficiently. Here’s a guide tailored to lithium, lead-acid, and gas-powered golf carts.

 

Lithium-Ion Battery Golf Cart Maintenance

Lithium-ion carts are known for being low maintenance, but some care is still required.

Charging Best Practices:

• Use the manufacturer-recommended charger.
• Avoid letting the battery drain completely; partial charges are fine.
• Lithium batteries don’t require “deep cycling” like lead-acid ones.

 Temperature Control:

• Store your cart in a moderate environment to prevent battery degradation.
• Avoid extreme cold or heat for prolonged periods.

 Connection Care:

• Periodically check battery cables for corrosion or loose connections.
• Clean connections if buildup occurs using a dry cloth or battery cleaner.

 Software Updates:

• Some lithium systems have software that may need periodic updates.

 

Lead-Acid Battery Golf Cart Maintenance

Lead-acid batteries require more attention, but proper care can significantly extend their lifespan.

 Watering:

• Check water levels regularly (monthly or after heavy use).
• Use distilled water only, filling just above the battery plates.
• Never overfill, as this can cause acid overflow.

 Charging Habits:

• Always recharge after each use — never let the battery fully discharge.
• Charge in a well-ventilated area since lead-acid batteries emit gases.

 Terminal Cleaning:

• Clean battery terminals with baking soda and water to prevent corrosion.
• Apply petroleum jelly or battery terminal protectant to keep connections clean.

 Equalizing Charge (If Needed):

• Perform an equalizing charge every 1-2 months to balance the battery cells.

 

Gas-Powered Golf Cart Maintenance

Gas carts require engine upkeep similar to small vehicles.

 Oil Changes:

• Change the oil every 100-150 hours of operation or as recommended by the manufacturer.
• Use the appropriate oil type, typically 10W-30 or SAE 30.

 Air Filter Maintenance:

• Clean or replace the air filter every 3-6 months depending on usage.

 Fuel System Care:

• Use fresh gasoline to avoid buildup.
• Add a fuel stabilizer if the cart will sit unused for long periods.

 Spark Plugs:

• Inspect and replace spark plugs as needed (typically once per season).

 Belts and Cables:

• Check drive belts, throttle cables, and brake cables for wear.

 Tire Pressure and Alignment:

• Check tire pressure regularly and ensure tires are properly aligned.

 

General Golf Cart Maintenance Tips (All Types)

 Wash the Cart Regularly: Clean the body, undercarriage, and wheels to prevent dirt buildup.
  Check the Brakes: Inspect and adjust the brakes annually.
  Tighten Bolts and Screws: Periodically check for loose components, especially after bumpy rides.
  Store Properly: During off-seasons, keep the cart covered in a dry, cool place.